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Ontological status of the rule

שו”תCategory: philosophyOntological status of the rule
asked 2 years ago

In Two Carts, the Rabbi sees placing the individual at the center as an analytical concept that expresses despair of the ability to reach an objectively valid truth. Immediately after this, he discusses the question of the ontological status of the public and posits the concept that denies its existence as stemming from the conventionalist concept, and for this purpose brings the example of fluidity. Can the Rabbi explain further why, in his opinion, it is reasonable to see the general as an entity with a real existence and not as an emergent that can be formulated at the microscopic level, as in the example of fluidity (the totality of considerations that face each individual)?


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מיכי Staff answered 2 years ago
I have a series of lessons on the individual and the general or the individual and the public. You can listen there.

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אנונימי replied 2 years ago

I listened to the series and it was certainly interesting, but I don't remember any positive arguments in favor of the ontological status of the collective (but mainly a phenomenological description and halachic applications). Does the rabbi have positive arguments for believing in such a position (after all, if one assumes the existence of free choice, what reason is there not to derive the conduct of the public in a clear and unambiguous manner from the free choices of each individual)?

מיכי Staff replied 2 years ago

I don't see how there can be direct arguments for or against. My argument is that we all feel that this rule exists, and there is no obstacle that obliges us to deny it. I also argued in favor of free choice. In the end, the decision is based on our intuition. But I think that in most important debates, the basic intuitions are common to all of us, and the debate arises because some of us abandon intuition because they believe that reason requires that it is an illusion and a mistake. My goal is to show that this is not the case, and therefore there is no need to abandon intuition. Therefore, I focus on showing that such an intuition does exist and not on proving that it is correct (which is probably impossible).

אנונימי replied 2 years ago

Doesn't belief in free choice require an emergent view?

מיכי Staff replied 2 years ago

Absolutely not. On the contrary, in my opinion it almost mandates the opposite. But what does that have to do with the discussion? If it did mandate it, then what?

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