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The categorical imperative

שו”תCategory: philosophyThe categorical imperative
asked 8 years ago

Hello Rabbi.
Do you agree with the view that while Kant was able to prove that “pure practical reason” does indeed a priori require us to act so that the guiding rules of our will can always serve as principles of a general law, Kant did not answer the need to prove that man is indeed obligated to act in accordance with this famous “fact” of reason?
thanks.


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מיכי Staff answered 8 years ago
I disagree with the very separation you proposed. If reason requires it, there is no need to prove anything beyond that. This is the meaning of the claim that reason requires it. As someone might say to me: I know that murder is immoral, but why is it forbidden to do something immoral? This question reflects a lack of understanding. When we say that something is immoral, we are saying, among other things, that it is forbidden to do it. This is the content of the concept “moral.”

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גיל replied 8 years ago

But I still don't understand how the very concept of morality constitutes the authority to force me to follow morality?
The fact that reason has internalized the understanding of the concept of morality, what are the ways to follow it, etc. does not mean that it can force my body, which is a dimension outside of reason, to perform moral acts.

מיכי Staff replied 8 years ago

And if you do understand, why does understanding have the power/authority to compel? I explained why these are empty words. This is the meaning of the moral imperative, which is binding. If you don't understand that it is binding, then you haven't really understood that it is a moral imperative.

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