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Attitude towards Gentiles

שו”תCategory: generalAttitude towards Gentiles
asked 9 years ago

Attached is a post by Rabbi Ilai Ofran (grandson of Yeshayahu Leibowitz).
Like Rabbi Ofran, my world is far from the world of the Chief Rabbi, but truth is truth.

Ilai Ofran
March 29 at 9:41 PM ·

To say it clearly – the group of journalists who make a living from constantly ambushing rabbinical sermons, taking fragments of sentences out of context and publishing them in screaming headlines, is committing an unseemly act, which does nothing but stir up strife, fuel hatred, and above all, a great injustice to the rabbi.
I took advantage of a long drive today and listened to the full lesson from which the quote comes, which dealt with preparations for Passover. The sentence in question was said in the context of a long halakhic discussion of the question of how a convert can hold a Passover seder with his family, in the home of his secular parents, even though there is leaven in their home. Note – the lesson dealt with how to unite and bring families together during the holiday, without forcing the secular to clean the house against their will and without the religious completely abandoning the observance of the halakhic law (it’s a shame that no journalist chose to make a headline about this). The rabbi spoke about the law of selling leaven to a non-Jew, and in passing mentioned the halakhic requirement for non-Jews to observe the Seven Commandments of Noah, that universal moral foundation (such as the prohibitions on murder, incest, and eating an animal’s body part). He noted that theoretically and inapplicably in our day, the halakhic law does not allow those who do not adhere to this moral standard to live in the land, and emphasized that this has no practical implications in our day. This is 15 seconds of a boxed article, in a class of an hour and a quarter.
A few months ago, I heard a lesson by Rabbi Yitzhak Yosef at my neighborhood synagogue in Jerusalem. The rabbi spoke about the difficult situation prevailing in the country and said that one should strengthen oneself in Torah and in good deeds. As an example of good deeds that one should strengthen oneself in, the rabbi cited the midrash about Shimon ben Shetach, who bought a donkey from an Ishmaelite and found a precious stone hanging from its neck. He returned the stone to Ishmaelite, thereby performing an act of kindness that is a great act of sanctification of God. You heard that right – the Chief Rabbi’s recommendation for “strengthening oneself” in the days of the rising wave of terrorism is, among other things, to increase acts of kindness toward “Ishmaelite.”
I am not a student of Rabbi Yosef, and I am far from his world as a rainbow, but presenting him as the last of the racists is a great injustice, designed to inflame hatred, especially in the hearts of those who already hate.
This is shallow and simplistic discourse, which cannot be defended against. It is true that wise men should be careful with their words, but in every lesson of any teacher, there are a few sentences that an experienced journalist can easily take out of context and distort as he pleases. Don’t worry, most of the thousands of people who will share the news online will not bother to listen to the lesson.
Such journalism is not the watchdog of democracy, just a dog…

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מיכי Staff answered 9 years ago

I must say that these are useless things. Or in less polished language: nonsense and nonsense.
After all, every report focuses on points that seem relevant to the reporter. What did he expect, that the newspaper would praise the rabbi’s Torah innovations or that he would be criticized by Yehoshua? If he did indeed say that a gentile should not be allowed to live in the country, then that is the sensation that the reporter found in his words and that is the point he reported on. From what I understand, this was indeed said in the conversation, so what is the problem here? And did they expect a complete review of the lesson? Do you give a full report on the entire speech in a speech by a prime minister or president, or do you find the interesting innovations there too and mainly publish them? It is clear that you focus on the interesting and sensational, and this is completely legitimate. A newspaper that was structured as Rabbi Ofran suggests (i.e., reviewing the entire conversation) would be tedious and annoying. He himself (and you and I) would not read it. Think of a report of the rabbi’s conversation that would look like a summary of what he said (with some notes from the HaPni method and difficulties from the Rashba), and within it a small note about not praying. Is this serious? Who would read and who would even pay attention? The newspaper wouldn’t sell, and rightly so.
The fact that any issue is marginal within the framework of what was said is irrelevant to the report. The report does not deal with or review the general personality of the rabbi, but rather reports on his position or statement. Completely legitimate.

In addition, it should be remembered that rabbis are sometimes careful not to say outside what they say inside (especially about attitudes toward non-Jews, etc.), and therefore if you want to know what they think, you should glean it when it is said between the lines.
Rabbi Ofran’s apologetics on the issue of the Seven Commandments of the Sons of Noah is also completely inaccurate. It also refers to idolaters (the Seven Commandments are also one of the Seven Commandments), and for some reason Rabbi Ofran chooses to focus on murder, incest, and taking an animal organ. Does it sound so moral not to let a black man from Africa who works with stones live among us in the land?
I am also not impressed by the example of strengthening relations with non-Jews, and from my acquaintance with the individuals who are acting, I highly doubt whether this is what he really intended. It is clear that Rabbi Yosef’s perception, like most rabbis (and certainly the Haredim), is racist. Can anyone deny this? These are our sources, and anyone who does not give them a creative interpretation is a racist by definition. To show this, one has to pick pearls between the lines because things are usually not said publicly, and so on.
As for Rabbi Ofran’s praise for the rabbi’s conversation trying to find a way to be together on Seder night – I find it embarrassing that he would even consider such a thing worthy of praise. It says something very bleak about rabbinical thinking in general. What else do you need to hear the conversation to understand whether it is indeed such an attempt or whether it is a purely halachic response to a halachic problem that was raised (by someone who wants to be with a non-religious family on Seder night). The melody is decisive, and I did not hear the conversation, so I cannot express an opinion.
In conclusion, I do not agree at all with Rabbi Ofran’s words. Absolutely not. I am also far from Rabbi Yosef’s world, and among other things because of these things.

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