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Interpretation and prejudice

שו”תCategory: generalInterpretation and prejudice
asked 8 years ago

B\\”h 20\\’ Rabbi I wanted to hear what the Rabbi’s opinion is on the subject of the evil eye. I personally find it very difficult to connect with this matter, but I don’t know how to deal with all the statements of Chazal on these matters, such as “The blessing is not in anything but what is hidden from the eye.” I can appreciate the Rabbi’s opinion on this matter, but I would like to ask if the Rabbi can justify or provide evidence for his opinion in Toda Yaakov.


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מיכי Staff answered 8 years ago
Hello. I am very skeptical about this, meaning that my opinion tends to be that there is no real basis for it. The sages here express positions that were common in their time, and I do not think they have any validity. I have not collected sources for this matter, but as is known, Maimonides omitted the matter of the evil eye from his laws. For related topics, see here:
שיקולי רוח רעה וצרעת בהלכה

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A replied 8 years ago

See the method of Maran Rabbi Shalom Mashash in the Talmudic Sugiya (Bava Metzia, page 27, page 1), that the evil eye mentioned is not literally, and that it refers to the person himself who will correct his good eye: “And the true and correct interpretation of the words of our sages of blessed memory: ‘Ninety-nine die from the evil eye and one is the death of a person’. It is not literally that they die because they were cast upon by the evil eye, but rather the opposite. They die because they cast the evil eye on others.”” (“Shemesh and Magen”, part 2, page 6)
And so it was explained before him (and Rabbi Shalom Mashash did not see this explanation) by Rabbi Moshe David and Eli of the Italian sages

There is a lesson on this by Rabbi Moshe Elharrar on YouTube that can be listened to

מיכי Staff replied 8 years ago

I didn't understand why it was those who cast the evil eye on others who died that improved the situation? And can it really kill?
It seems that what bothered them was not the mysticism of the matter (because in this there is no difference between the one who casts the evil eye and the other) but the death without justification (simply because of the evil eye). But I am troubled by the first question and less so by the second. See R”H Hagiga 5:1: And the solution is that one perishes without trial - such as a person who kills his friend. You see that it is possible to die without justification if the other person chose to kill you.

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