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Is it forbidden to be a politician according to deontological morality?

שו”תCategory: philosophyIs it forbidden to be a politician according to deontological morality?
asked 2 years ago

Let’s assume for the sake of argument that to be a politician in the current reality, one must lie, cheat, and do other immoral things, otherwise one will never be elected. According to utilitarian morality, it seems justified to be a politician even though one will lie and donate, if one thinks that one’s influence will be superior to that of others. In contrast, according to deontological morality, one is forbidden to lie or cheat at all, and therefore, ostensibly, in the current reality, one is forbidden to become a politician. In other words, in principle, it is permissible to be a politician who does not cheat and lie, but then one will not be elected, so in practice this is only a theoretical case.
One could make it difficult and say that if all people were not politicians, society would collapse. But in my opinion, this is not really a problem, because it is not that it is forbidden to be a politician, but rather that theoretically it is permissible to be a politician who does not cheat, meaning that even if you apply Kant’s test of “what if everyone behaved like me,” this should not be a problem.
So, it turns out that the rabbi’s view, which is deontological, to the best of my recollection, is that it is forbidden to be a politician. Does the rabbi agree?


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מיכי Staff answered 2 years ago
Even according to deontological morality, lying is permitted in circumstances that justify it. Deontological morality is not walking with one’s head against the wall (contrary to Kant’s nonsense, which explains that according to the Hectorian imperative, lying is prohibited under any circumstances, even in the interest of one’s own life). But I agree that it’s wrong to lie as a politician, and if the price is not to get elected, then don’t get elected.

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