Q&A: What Are Bread and Meat?
What Are Bread and Meat?
Question
“Bread and meat” means knowing what is forbidden and what is permitted, and the like among the other commandments. Rabbi, what is the meaning of “and the like among the other commandments”?
Answer
First, when you bring a quotation, it is proper to mention its source and context.
Apparently the intention is commandments that are not connected to prohibition and permission. It could be interpreted that, for him, prohibition and permission are certain categories, and not all of Jewish law as a whole (what we nowadays call “prohibition and permission” is part of Yoreh De’ah). Or perhaps he means commandments that impose no prohibition or permission on us at all, such as positive commandments 95-96 in the Book of Commandments and the like. The same applies to the rules of the Talmud and Jewish law, which in themselves do not impose any prohibition or permission on us.
Discussion on Answer
See Maimonides’ introduction to Mishneh Torah: “And from the two Talmuds, and from the Tosefta, and from Sifra and Sifrei, and from the Toseftot—from all of them will be clarified what is forbidden and what is permitted, what is impure and what is pure, what is liable and what is exempt, what is kosher and what is invalid.”
See Maimonides’ introduction to Mishneh Torah: “And from the two Talmuds, and from the Tosefta, and from Sifra and Sifrei, and from the Toseftot—from all of them will be clarified what is forbidden and what is permitted, what is impure and what is pure, what is liable and what is exempt, what is kosher and what is invalid.”