חדש באתר: עוזר בינה מלאכותית המבוסס על כתביו ושיעוריו של הרב מיכאל אברהם

Q&A: A Question About the Attitude Toward Torah Study and Its Value

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This is an English translation (via GPT-5.4). Read the original Hebrew version.

A Question About the Attitude Toward Torah Study and Its Value

Question

Hello Rabbi Abraham,
I have two questions regarding the commandment of Torah study, and I would be happy to get your opinion:
A. Why does Torah study have such great value, to the point that the Sages say that the value of Torah study is greater than saving lives?
B. Is studying how one arrives at fulfilling a commandment considered part of Torah study?
For example: is learning about the mechanisms of the soul in order to know how to attain love of God considered part of the commandment of Torah study?
 
Thank you very much, and best of luck.

Answer

Hello Shay.
A. Torah study has value, and not necessarily specifically the commandment of Torah study. See my lecture here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oAFe4p7SDrw
These comparisons do not necessarily mean something literal; rather, they are meant to magnify the value of study. It is obvious that one interrupts Torah study in order to save a life. Beyond that, one can bring here the Chinese parable about the poor man who receives two coins and buys a slice of bread and a flower. They ask him why he did not buy two slices, and he answers that the bread is to live, and the flower is so that there will be something to live for. A similar idea appears in Meiri, who explains why one interrupts Torah study for any passing commandment even though Torah study is equal to all of them. Meiri explains that study is for the sake of practice, and if because of the study one does not practice, what good did the study do? Although here the content is the opposite—that study is a means to practice—and I, for my small part, do not agree with that, and this is not the place to elaborate.
I do not know how to explain the value of Torah study. Rabbi Chaim of Volozhin in Nefesh HaChaim, and likewise the author of the Tanya, write that study is cleaving to the will of God (for He and His will are one), and therefore it is the ultimate purpose of existence.
B. In my opinion, no. That is preparation for a commandment. Just as building a sukkah is a preparation for fulfilling the commandment of dwelling in the sukkah. However, one could analyze the definition of such preparations—whether they are part of the commandment or merely an ordinary act that is necessary for the commandment but has no value in itself.
I will only add that studying wisdom of this kind is important in its own right, not only as a means for fulfilling this or that commandment. 

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