חדש באתר: NotebookLM עם כל תכני הרב מיכאל אברהם

Q&A: Cutting Vegetables and Fruit on Friday Night for the Sabbath Day Meal

Back to list  |  🌐 עברית  |  ℹ About
Originally published:
This is an English translation (via GPT-5.4). Read the original Hebrew version.

Cutting Vegetables and Fruit on Friday Night for the Sabbath Day Meal

Question

 
I had a discussion with a friend about cutting vegetables on the Sabbath. My friend argued that it is forbidden to cut vegetables on Friday night after the Friday night meal if the intention is to eat them during the daytime Sabbath meal. I, on the other hand, think that this is permitted, as long as it does not involve prohibited labors such as “selecting” or “grinding.”
For example: if I cut a cucumber into large pieces on Friday night in order to eat it at the Sabbath meal, then as I understand it there is no prohibition of selecting or grinding here.
I would be glad to know: who is right in this case—me or my friend?
In addition, I have a question about cutting watermelon:
Is cutting watermelon on the Sabbath considered “selecting,” and therefore does it require eating it immediately?
Is it permitted to cut watermelon on Friday night and leave it to be eaten on the Sabbath day?
There may be a difference between different ways of cutting the watermelon:

  • If you cut it into triangles with the rind on, I do not see a problem of “selecting” here. Am I right?
  • On the other hand, with cutting it into cubes without the rind, I am unsure. On the one hand, maybe some flesh will remain attached to the rind, in which case perhaps it would not be selecting—or perhaps because I made a separation, this would indeed be selecting.

 

Answer

I do not see any prohibition in this.
As for watermelon, if it is for immediate use or in the normal manner of eating, this is not considered the manner of selecting. If you separate it and keep the food for tomorrow, that is problematic. Of course, separating food from food is not a problem, and when there is rind—even with watermelon—if what remains is still fit for eating, there is also no problem.
 

Discussion on Answer

The Questioner Asking Questions About Sabbath Jewish Law (2024-12-16)

Hello Rabbi, and thank you for the answer,
Regarding the cucumbers, I understood the Rabbi to be saying that it is permitted to prepare them from Friday night for the Sabbath day meal.
I am trying to sharpen the Rabbi’s point regarding the watermelon, and I would be glad if the Rabbi could analyze my case, because I myself am unsure whether there is selecting here or not.

Regarding cutting into triangles, I understood the Rabbi to be saying that it is fine to prepare it from Friday night for the Sabbath.
My question is about cutting into cubes: is that an act of selecting? If I remove the cube from the watermelon?

Michi (2024-12-16)

What is there to analyze? I answered that if you cut a piece with rind, there is no selecting involved. If you cut a piece that is only fruit, while leaving fruit on the rind, that is still selecting. The small amount of fruit left on the rind is waste.

Leave a Reply

Back to top button